Ukraine's ruling party holds a solid, early lead in parliamentary
election results posted Monday in a contest seen as a test for democracy in the
former Soviet republic.
President Viktor
Yanukovich's Party of Regions took 35.4% of the vote in a field of five parties
expected to hold seats in parliament, according to the Central Electoral
Commission. The United Opposition coalition, organized by jailed former Prime
Minister Yulia Tymoshenko and her allies, followed with 21.7%.
The election
website says about 41% of the ballots have been counted.
The Communist
Party held third with 15%.
Two parties that
coordinated with United Opposition had strong showings as well. Running fourth,
with 12.9%, was the Udar ("Punch") party of heavyweight boxing champ
Vitali Klitchko. And the Svoboda ("Freedom") party was fifth with
8.1%, according to the commission.
Ukraine has
become increasingly isolated under Yanukovich, with Western observers accusing
his ruling party of corruption, political persecution and a drift towards
authoritarianism. Those concerns are embodied in the treatment of Tymoshenko,
who is serving a seven-year sentence for abuse of power after what the United
States and European Union have both called a politically motivated show trial.
Tymoshenko
pleaded with Ukrainians to oppose what she called the country's "mafia
regime" in a video her lawyer smuggled out of her lockup in September.
"This is
really a moment of truth for Ukraine, and it's really a point where the
international community has to name these events by their true names," her
daughter, Evgenia Tymoshenko, told CNN before the vote.
No turnout
figures were immediately available, but voting appeared light in a country
where many have become disillusioned with politics.
Even from prison,
Tymoshenko persuaded the country's usually divided opposition to unite for the
vote. Eight parties joined forces to produce the United Opposition coalition,
while Udar and Svoboda agreed to strategically withdraw candidates to avoid
splitting the anti-Yanukovich vote.
While the
opposition was expected to run strongly in Kiev, the Party of Regions has a
strong base in eastern Ukraine.
Yurii
Miroshnychenko, Yanukovich's official representative in parliament, said
closed-circuit television cameras were installed in every polling station and
thousands of Ukrainian and international observers were present to watch the
balloting. But international observers have expressed concern about the use of
government resources by Party of Regions candidates, the almost-complete
absence of independent media coverage, and the intimidation of opposition
activists. And United Opposition was already raising alarms Sunday afternoon
about fraud at the polls.
"The
campaign was very tough, extremely tough. Intimidation, they purchased the
voters, they intimidated the members of the election commissions,"
Yatsenyuk said. "So they did their utmost with a an iron fist to do
something to win the elections, but look at the results of the exit polls. They
didn't succeed."
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